How can I save electricity: simple advice that always work
Every month, paying the bills, each of us comes to mind how to save electricity.
After all, such a expense article is one of the most basic in the budget of the average family.Housing rates and common services are growing year by year, so this question is quite relevant.
Adequate use of lighting products
Where to start saving?Experts recommend replacing standard SWITCH for Dimmer.These devices allow you to adjust the level of light.
After all, few people need a constant source of intense light in the kitchen, in the bedroom, toilet or bathroom.As a rule, there is a fairly small power.
This is particularly true for situations where you go to the room for a minute, watch a movie or play computer games.
You can continue saving simply by replacing normal incandescent bulbs with LEDs.Contribute to much lower energy consumption.
As for energy lamps, despite the fact that they also contribute to reducing electricity costs, not all experts recommend them.
The fact is that in their production, producers use mercury.
In addition, these lamps give unnatural light, which may not affect the vision in the best way and significantly reduce its acuity.Furthermore, their service duration is not as reliable as the LED.
Despite the fact that the latter are quite high, they will quickly repay.Using them, you can save on payment.
For example, a 4 W lamp will be 16 times cheaper than a standard incandescent lamp of 75 watts.And it will give to Sveta exactly the same amount.
Therefore, it is better to spend money on the LED lamp once you pay more times more.
In addition, according to their production company, their validity period is about 30 thousand hours.At the average time of the work process, 4 hours a day, this part of lighting is sufficient for more than ten years!
In addition, they are safer than normal fire, because they almost don't heat up.Consider their acquisition as long -term investments and investments and will pay more than.
You can save electricity by increasing the number of light sources around the entire perimeter of the home.
In this case, it will be easy to regulate the necessary lighting.For example, it is not necessary to turn on the light throughout the bedroom or in the kitchen if you need to illuminate the table.
Just turn on the applique or a desktop lamp.
How to use the technique correctly?
The correct choice of equipment and electrical appliances will help to minimize the cost of light:
- Remember that in stores you should choose a technique with a "energy class" class.This letter means that the iron, the refrigerator, the microwave oven, etc.Consumes a small amount of electricity.In addition, the "B" class is not less than him.A big mistake will be the acquisition of devices with the "G" class, since it is the most consumerous energy.
- The size of the equipment should be chosen according to how many family members live in the apartment.For example, if the family is made up of two people, do not buy a washing machine with a load of 5 kg.In addition, in this case, you will have to spend extra electricity chilowatt, launching a half unit.This also applies to the purchase of a powerful refrigerator, which is not necessary in a family of two people.
Completely disconnect the electrical equipment if you don't use them for a certain period.Remember that a fork from an outlet should always be deactivated after the device!This is due to the fact that domestic equipment consume electricity even in standby mode.Spend the same manipulations with charger for phones, laptops and other devices.
Correct use of the refrigerator to get rid of unnecessary expenses
When choosing a refrigerator in the shop, give preference to what has no frost function.A technique with a similar sign will significantly reduce electricity consumption.
It is better to put the refrigerator in the coldest place in the kitchen.The installation of such an element of equipment near the stove will be wrong.It is recommended to put it outside the room.
It is she who is always bigger than others.This will allow the refrigerator not to overheat.
As for the freezer, it is better to keep it full of products.This supports the date temperature of electric engineering is normal.
Also, make sure that the door of the freezer and the refrigerator is always in a closed state.
There is no need to put hot drinks, soups and other liquids on the shelves of the refrigerator.Let the food on plates, vases or in a pan cools on its own.It is free and it is not necessary to spend energy and consequently pay an extra for Kilowatt spent.It should be remembered that milk, fruit juices, soups and other liquids should always be closed.Otherwise, the humidity evaporates, which will cause energy consumption.
The kitchen slab will help save
When buying an apartment, buy what is equipped with a gas stove.Preparing food is much more profitable than what works for electricity.
It is also possible to reduce payment through the receipts through the use of a induction stove.
It has the smallest energy consumption, since this domestic appliance only warms the bottom of the pan, cauldron or vases.And in ordinary tiles, the burner warms up.
In addition, remember that the diameter of the dishes for the preparation of various dishes should be a little more than the burner or combine it.
This will allow you to obtain a better heat transfer due to an adaptation closer to the burner.Cooking with a closed lid will help not turn electricity.
This method will heat the food in the dishes, not in the air in the kitchen.
Always turn off the stove 5 minutes before the dish is prepared.Cook at high temperature for initial heating and then reduce it.
The dish will reach promptness and without the use of additional energy costs.
It is desirable to bring the water to the boil with gas, since a kettle that works from the net consumes a lot.In addition, when working, it is involved in a very high power.
We wash, iron and save
When choosing a washing mode, it recalls that most dust contains special components on the base and delete the underwear at low temperatures well.
Therefore, it is not necessary to set it to the maximum.The same rule applies to great revolutions.Also, do not launch a half -empty washing machine.It is better to save the linen until it is completely loaded.
Residual heat can be used during ironing.To do this, 10 minutes before the end of this procedure, turn off the iron.The device will be hot all this time.
Place the sheet of food on the ironing table.This will not spend electricity to heat its surface.
Other effective methods
The following recommendations will help to minimize expenses:
- When you decorate the rooms (you choose furniture, wallpaper, floors, painting ceiling and walls), give preference to light tones.After all, the more color is the lighter color, the more the light is reflected.In addition, to obtain a normal level of lighting, much less electricity will be needed.
- The next recommendation will be trivial, but with its help you can also significantly reduce the costs of the receipts.To save electricity, it is necessary to wash the windows more often (depending on the degree of their pollution).The fact is that polluted glass always passes almost half of the sun and natural light.As a result, high power Dimmer must be configured.The bulbs must also be deleted from the dust at least 2 times a month.In this case, everything will depend on the degree of pollution.
- If you intend to buy accommodation, consider that the southern side is the brightest.This means that further additional lighting will not be necessary during the day.
- Before turning on the divided systems or air conditioners, it is necessary to make sure there are no drafts at home.Otherwise, this technique will heat the road, not the rooms.Choose the air conditioners, based on the size of the room.This will pay much less for light.To turn on the heater as little as possible, you can put the windows from the plastic.Despite the fact that this pleasure is not cheap, over the years it will pay completely.
A TV monitor or obsolete computer is modified for new (LED, etc.).In the technique of the old style there is a large level of energy consumption.
Modern technique consumes very little electricity.Also, don't turn on the scanner, the printer is not necessary.