When considering the problem of how to save electricity, many are interested in these aspects due to the constant increase in the price of utilities.At the same time, the correct consumption of the communications presented allows you to save money in considerable equivalent.
Methods to save electricity in the apartment
The legal methods to save electricity in the apartment are discussed in more detailed way:
- Replace old bulbs with LED lighting of a new generation, since these structures consume less energy;
- It is necessary to exclude the constant work of the TV, other equipment, when nobody uses them, since electricity is consumed, but does not benefit from it;
- Replacement of large chandeliers with small lamps and appliques;
- timely arrest of the light before leaving the house;
- The use of vectors, the extensions help to increase electricity consumption, therefore they must be used only in case of urgent needs;
- Appliances in waiting mode consume a small amount of electricity, so this fact is also important to consider when trying to find a good way to save;
- Loading of the washing machine in accordance with the recommendations provided in the instructions, since its overload causes great consumption of electricity;
- the acquisition of special screens for displaying heat for technology that save energy consumption and maintain the optimal temperature in the room, which is important in the winter season;
- window insulation, loggia, balcony in the apartment;
- gender isolation (if the apartment has the opportunity to perform this company);
- The correct position and the use of household appliances in the kitchen (the refrigerator cannot be positioned next to an electric stove, it is better to use a microwave oven as heating and instead of an electric kettle, use a thermopot with the functions of a Thermos).
One of the effective ways to save are the multi -autoriff meters that consider electricity with a reduced rate (for example, washing or washing dishes in cars can be postponed by the evening and therefore reduce electricity consumption).
Another way to save a dimmer (power regulator in LED lamps) or install motion sensors, which automatically turn off the light when there is none in the room.
The modern method is the use of intelligent ("intelligent) stores, which are inserted in a regular connector and consume significantly less energy. The innovative" Smart House "development allows you to control all the electrical appliances remotely. A service is not cheap, but pays quickly.
Illegal methods that save electricity:
- Installation of magnets on an electric meter (wiring of readings in the opposite direction when the device is excluded from the general power supply);
- Installation of a new electrical wiring, since power leaks have been noticed with aluminum wiring;
- The operation of the counter bypassing devices, which does not help to view the real readings of the device.
The above methods are illegal, therefore their use is punishable by administrative responsibility (leading inspections by specialists, developing an act, a protocol and the appointment of fines).
Therefore, these methods will not help to save, but on the contrary, the expenses of the family budget will increase several times.It is better to use legal methods and not enter the category of scammers to deceive the state.
How to save electricity in a private house with an electronic counter
Recommendations that will help save electricity in a private house:
- the use of special induction, boilers for electrodes;
- the use of timers, thermostats that control the operating mode of electrical devices;
- the introduction of technologies that allow us to establish control of the distance on electricity consumption;
- Regular cleaning of electric kettle, water heater with a resulting scale;
- the use of a sink with a valve installed for the economic consumption of hot water;
- the use of the furnace on wood instead of an electric stove (this method is relevant in the houses that are located near the forest plantations);
- operation of a solid fuel heater with the presence of a hob to save electricity;
- the use of all appliances with the conservation of energy A;
- The use of induction plates with the function of the heating of the products (the efficiency of these devices is approximately 90 %);
- use of low power lamps;
- Introduction of photovoltaic appliances in the courtyard;
- Installation of sockets with timer that program the operation of the electrical device.
How to save electricity to the company
The main recommendations on how to use less electricity are presented in the following list:
- implementation of the modernization of equipment;
- Using adjustable units that have a variable load:
- the use of fluid launch systems, as they save electricity and protect devices from faults;
- operation of the electrical equipment of modern developments (steam gases, steam turbine installations);
- Replacement of electric boilers houses for equipment operating on local energy sources (peat, pellets);
- the use of high -tech equipment, which can work on secondary energy resources or production waste products;
- operation of equipment with non -traditional energy sources (Biogas installation, Helio collector, power plant, hydroelectric power plant);
- Complete examination, lighting systems in production, electrical devices and eliminating unnecessary electricity losses;
- the correct position of the windows that exceeds the maximum amount of light and create natural light in the room (saving of electricity up to 15 %);
- the presence of an adequate position for a person responsible for the economic consumption of electricity in production;
- the correct appeal of production employees and economic energy expenditure;
- Installation of devices for the accounting of electricity with high precision features.
How to save electricity at school and asylum
Savings of electricity at school and kindergarten is made when following the following recommendations:
- the use of the lighting of the durable lamp and energy service (their cost is quickly repaid);
- Draw the optimal learning program for the minimum use of artificial lighting;
- The color of the premises, light color training lessons, as they increase the degree of natural light;
- correct installation of refrigerators (the presence of a space between the heat exchanger, the wall for normal air circulation and the exclusion of inclusion that is too frequent);
- regular arrest of equipment that are not used (computer, audio equipment, printers, other devices);
- Configuration of the computer support for the correct operation of all devices;
- conduct training measures on the basis of economic electricity consumption;
- operation of modern audio, video equipment, appliances;
- Installation of observation systems for electricity consumption.
How to save electricity when working a boiler, a computer and an air conditioner
When devices are operating such as a boiler, a computer, air conditioning, it is possible to respect the tips for energy saving:
- Installation of a shower cabin instead of a bathroom when using an electric boiler for water heating;
- Buy a device with a timer that controls the water heating process;
- the use of devices with the energy conservation regime (computer, air conditioning, boiler in energy salvation mode);
- The operation of computers that do not have high power (video card, powerful processor, video editing).Energy salvation devices consume less electricity consumption;
- The air conditioner must be performed only in a closed room;
- Modern models of air conditioners are presented with the characteristics of energy saving and independent disconnection when setting them on a timer, so it is better to install them to save energy.
Description of the "magical boxes" by saving electricity
The intelligent counters that have been established by the law are popularly called "magic boxes" due to the possibility of transferring independent data to the inspection services and the automatic interruption of energy in the event of systemic insufficiency.
There are no readings on the device and the "magic box" if included in the network View 6-7 modes with viewing numbers.However, many consumers doubt the exact algorithm of the operation of these devices.The algorithm for the functioning of the device requires an in -depth study, since most consumers have not mastered the principle of its action and obtain data without lifting indications on the account.